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Generac PWRcell ATS won't switch to backup power during an outage

The Generac PWRcell automatic transfer switch (ATS) does not switch the home to backup power during an outage, or does not switch back to utility power afterwards. This page covers what the lights and codes mean, what to check first, and the causes behind it.

What the lights mean

What you seeWhat it means
Inverter light blinking greenThe inverter is in Island Mode because the utility service is interrupted.
Inverter light greenThe utility is connected and its voltage and frequency are normal.
Inverter light redThe inverter is overloaded or has a serious fault. Someone likely has to step in before it runs again.

Error codes that go with this problem

CodeWhat it means
State 0x7721 on the inverterThe inverter is not set up for an ATS, but it has detected one.

What to check first

  1. Look at the inverter's device page for a fault code such as State 0x7721, and note it for your installer.
  2. Check that the protected loads breaker is on. The ATS needs it on to work.
  3. If the inverter shows State 0x7721, you can call Generac phone support. The wait can be long, but support was able to find the problem for an owner who had this code.
  4. Call your installer if the ATS still does not switch. The remaining checks are of the inverter settings and the ATS wiring, contactor and controller, and some need the power removed first.
Safety. The ATS contactor is checked only with the power removed.

The causes and the fixes

Partners see the causes behind this problem, most common first, the checks that tell them apart, and the fix for each, with part numbers and recent prices when a part is involved.

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Manufacturer documents